Program
Offerings at MCS
Montessori Community School students span the ages of 2 to 14 among
four program levels. Our toddlers
are 2 and in one class together. Children's
House (or Primary) classes have students from 3 to
6 years old. The elementary level
is sub-divided into lower elementary, with 6 through 9 year olds,
and upper elementary with 9 to 12 year old students. The adolescent
program includes our oldest group of students, who
are between 12 and 14 years old. Students from age 5 through to
14 have formal Spanish and PE
classes.
Students at the elementary level can choose to participate in afterschool
activities such as chess club, jazz dancing, and the Montessori
Mustangs soccer team.
Please follow the links above to learn more about our programs.
An Overview of Montessori Education & The Montessori Method
Dr. Montessori explained the goal of education as "the development
of a complete human being, oriented to the environment, and adapted
to his or her time, place and culture." At Montessori Community
School we are interested in the development of the whole person.
Our goal is to nurture our students emotionally and socially, as
well as academically.
Within each class, there are many different activities happening
at once and a lot of movement. You may see students working independently,
conferring with one another, working in small groups, smiling and
laughing, reading, receiving a lesson from a teacher, constructing
something, or thinking and reflecting.
Prepared Environment
Our classrooms are specifically designed by Montessori teachers
to meet the needs of the students. They are prepared environments
meaning that the furniture is scaled to the size of the child. Materials
are displayed on open shelves that are easily accessible and inviting
to the students. The materials are arranged in such a way as to
capture a child's interest and entice her to work with them.
Independence
We design our rooms this way to foster independence. Students learn
to do for and help themselves in our classrooms. They select their
work from the shelves, work on it alone or with others, and then
return it to its place. They put away their own belongings. When
students are hungry, they choose to eat snack. They clean up after
themselves as well. Independence is nurtured and fostered by the
design of the classroom, the guidance of the teachers, and the mentoring
of other students. It is an ongoing learning process.
Freedom and Responsibility
Freedom is very important to the nurturing of independence. However
freedom is also one of the most misunderstood aspects of Montessori.
Many people assume that when we describe freedom, we mean that students
can do whatever they wish. This is not true. Freedom means choice
within limits. Freedom has a counterpart - responsibility. They
are inseparable; they go hand-in-hand and work in concert with one
another.
Freedom to choose one's own work is a hallmark of Montessori education.
Children in our classes are accorded more freedom of choice as they
demonstrate higher degrees of responsibility. Responsible behavior
includes respect for classroom materials and using them for their
intended purpose, the ability to concentrate and be engaged in work,
and to work within reasonable time frames on an activity or follow-up
from a lesson.
A student has freedom of movement within our classes, as long as
he is able to move responsibly. In fact, there is a lot of movement
within our classrooms. Students move around when they are ready
to choose new work, when they are finished with some work, when
they want to talk with someone, or when they go to the bathroom
or get a drink. In our environment, these are choices that the students
make, not choices that the teachers make.
Role of the Teacher
In a Montessori environment the adults are not the focus of the
classroom, the children are.
Montessori teachers give students lessons with the materials, but
the child actually learns through his/her own work. The child teaches
himself/herself. The adult's role is to observe each child's needs
and then link the student with the appropriate materials of the
prepared environment.
The teacher is a trained observer who notices developmental milestones
and when a student is ready for another presentation and is always
ready to guide a student in a new direction.
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